Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry which deals specifically with the diagnosis, treatment, and correction of misaligned jaw patterns and malpositioned teeth. It also focuses on modifying facial development, called dentofacial orthodontics. Orthodontics aims to give you a beautiful smile by correcting the problems associated with your teeth. There are several ways in which an orthodontist can correct the alignment of your teeth. Some orthodontists use braces while some perform surgeries to correct the problems associated with your teeth.
An orthodontist aligns your teeth by creating an aesthetic smile pattern on your teeth. In this process, the orthodontist uses two long metal rods to make an arch on your tooth. The arch is shaped so that it fits perfectly on the surface of your tooth, where the arch is joined to the lower jaw. When this process is completed, your orthodontist will reshape your jaw so that your natural bite is restored.
Orthodontics can be performed by dentists or orthodontists. Dentists, also called dental surgeons, are licensed to perform complicated surgeries like surgeries and root canal treatments. However, many people prefer to go to an orthodontist for more simple procedures like teeth straightening and tooth extraction because it is easier for them. In addition, dentists have better tools for cleaning and polishing teeth than orthodontists, so they can provide a better looking smile.
There are several reasons why you may go for orthodontics. One of the most common reasons why you might undergo orthodontics involves tooth decay. If you often suffer from badly cracked and discolored teeth, orthodontics may be your best option. Teeth that have been severely damaged by tooth decay can not only look unsightly but can be extremely painful. Braces may result in tooth decay and this is why it is important that you regularly visit your orthodontist in order to get your teeth repaired.
People who suffer from a malocclusion problem will also benefit from orthodontics. Because this condition results from the excessive bending of the lower jaw, it can create quite a crooked appearance. Braces can correct this crooked appearance, making the person look more like his or her natural gender. Another reason why dentists perform orthodontics involves teeth misalignment; if one or both of your teeth do not align properly with each other, it can cause an unpleasant appearance and significantly impedes your facial expression.
When you visit an orthodontist, you can expect to undergo several different orthodontic programs that include braces, bonding, extractions, gum grafts, dental implants, veneers and more. However, the most popular orthodontics procedures include braces and removable orthodontics. Braces are used to straighten out a child's teeth, and there are four types: conventional metal braces, lingual braces, Invisalign and fixed wire braces. Most dentists recommend using these types of braces until your child reaches his or her teen years because they offer the best bite alignment.
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